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wikipedia.org
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics - Wikipedia
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with heat, work, and temperature, and their relation to energy, entropy, and the physical properties of matter and radiation. The behavior of these quantities is governed by the four laws of thermodynamics, which convey a quantitative description using measurable macroscopic physical quantities but may be explained in terms of microscopic ...
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britannica.com
https://www.britannica.com/science/thermodynamics
Thermodynamics | Laws, Definition, & Equations | Britannica
A system’s condition at any given time is called its thermodynamic state. For a gas in a cylinder with a movable piston, the state of the system is identified by the temperature, pressure, and volume of the gas.
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wikiwand.com
https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/Thermodynamic…
Thermodynamics - Wikiwand
Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with heat, work, and temperature, and their relation to energy, entropy, and the physical properties of matter and radiation. The behavior of these quantities is governed by the four laws of thermodynamics, which convey a quantitative description using measurable macroscopic physical quantities but may be explained in terms of microscopic ...
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learn-physics.org
https://learn-physics.org/thermodynamics/
Thermodynamics in Physics – Laws, Heat, Work, and Energy Explained
A thermodynamic process refers to the change that occurs in a system when it moves from one state to another due to variations in pressure, volume, temperature, or energy.
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sciencenewstoday.org
https://www.sciencenewstoday.org/the-basics-of-the…
The Basics of Thermodynamics: Laws and Applications
Advances in quantum thermodynamics are beginning to explore how thermodynamic laws apply at the level of individual atoms and particles—pushing the boundaries of what we thought we knew.
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wayne.edu
https://engineering.wayne.edu/mechanical/pdfs/ther…
Thermodynamics Tables and Charts - College of Engineering
The routine used in calculations is the highly accurate Steam_IAPWS, which incorporates the 1995 Formulation for the Thermodynamic Properties of Ordinary Water Substance for General and Scientific Use, issued by The International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam (IAPWS).
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nasa.gov
https://www1.grc.nasa.gov/beginners-guide-to-aeron…
What is Thermodynamics? | Glenn Research Center | NASA
We begin with the zeroth law. The zeroth law of thermodynamics involves some simple definitions of thermodynamic equilibrium. Thermodynamic equilibrium leads to the large scale definition of temperature, as opposed to the small scale definition related to the kinetic energy of the molecules.
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newworldencyclopedia.org
https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Thermod…
Thermodynamics - New World Encyclopedia
A thermodynamic process may be defined as the energetic change of a thermodynamic system proceeding from an initial state to a final state. Typically, each thermodynamic process is distinguished from other processes in energetic character, according to what parameters, such as temperature, pressure, or volume, etc., are held fixed.
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tudelft.nl
https://interactivetextbooks.tudelft.nl/nb1140/con…
The basic principles of thermodynamics - TU Delft
The zeroth law (so labeled because it was formulated after the first, but more fundamental) deals with the concept of thermodynamic equilibrium; the first law is an extension of the concept of conservation of energy, and the second law tells us about the natural direction of heat flow.
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modern-physics.org
https://modern-physics.org/thermodynamics/
Understanding Thermodynamics | Key Principles & Applications
Thermodynamic principles guide the energy requirements and material balances necessary for chemical reactions, helping to optimize industrial processes and increase yield.